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Site-Specific Safety Plan for Electrical Contractors

Electrical subs get asked for a site-specific safety plan on almost every GC-led commercial job, and GCs read the electrical one closely: it is where shock, arc flash and lockout get spelled out for this site.

  • Energized work and lockout
  • Temporary power and GFCIs
  • Overhead lines
  • Arc flash
  • Aerial lifts
  • Free to build and preview
  • Electrical tasks preloaded
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Answer questions about the job. Fixed rules pick the hazards, controls and OSHA citations, and you review the whole plan on screen before you pay.

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Electrical work

What an electrical safety plan has to cover

Start with energized work and lockout. The plan should say that circuits are de-energized, locked and tagged before work (29 CFR 1926.416 and 1926.417), who is qualified to verify the absence of voltage, and how any justified energized work is permitted and carried out. Many GCs also expect arc flash PPE and approach boundaries based on NFPA 70E.

Temporary power is often your scope too. Construction sites need GFCI protection on 120-volt, 15- and 20-amp receptacle outlets that are not part of the permanent wiring, or a written assured equipment grounding conductor program (1926.404(b)(1)), plus inspection of cords and temporary panels.

Outside, overhead lines change the job for lifts, cranes and anyone carrying conduit or ladders; crane work near lines up to 350 kV starts from a 20-foot clearance (1926.1408). Inside, scissor and boom lifts for pulling wire, hanging fixtures and setting cable tray need fall protection and pre-use inspections (1926.453), and core drilling or chasing concrete adds silica exposure (1926.1153).

From the rule library

Typical electrical tasks and their hazards

The 17 electrical tasks the builder offers today. Pick the ones on your job; each brings its hazards, controls, PPE and citations into the plan.

Typical Electrical tasks, their hazards and key standards
TaskHazardsKey standards
Install temporary power and lighting

Temporary panels, cords, receptacles and lighting for the site

  • Temporary power and cord-connected tools
  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Falls from ladders
29 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.40429 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417+2 more
Install and bend conduit and raceways

EMT, rigid and PVC conduit, fittings and supports

  • Hand and power tools
  • Falls from ladders
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Cuts from sheet metal and sharp edges
  • Chemical products
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1)29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(2)29 CFR 1926.5929 CFR 1926.95+9 more
Pull wire and cable

Pulling conductors and cable with tuggers, reels and lubricant

  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Caught in rotating equipment
  • Falls from ladders
  • Chemical products
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1)29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(2)29 CFR 1926.5929 CFR 1926.95+4 more
Set panels, switchboards and transformers

Rig, set and anchor electrical distribution equipment

  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Contact with energized circuits
29 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417
Make terminations and connections in panels

Terminating conductors in panels, gear and equipment

  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Arc flash and arc blast
  • Unexpected start-up or release of stored energy
29 CFR 1926.9529 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417
Install light fixtures and devices

Fixtures, switches, receptacles and devices

  • Falls from ladders
  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
29 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.10029 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417+4 more
Trench and install underground conduit

Excavate, lay and backfill underground duct banks and conduit

  • Trench and excavation cave-in
  • Striking buried utilities
  • Struck by vehicles and mobile equipment
29 CFR 1926.60129 CFR 1926.60229 CFR 1926.65129 CFR 1926.652
Test, troubleshoot and commission energized systems

Voltage testing, troubleshooting and start-up of energized equipment

  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Arc flash and arc blast
29 CFR 1926.9529 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417
Tie in to existing energized systems and switch over

Shutdowns, tie-ins and switchovers in existing buildings

  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Arc flash and arc blast
  • Unexpected start-up or release of stored energy
29 CFR 1926.9529 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.41629 CFR 1926.417
Install generators and transfer switches

Set, fuel and connect standby generators and transfer switches

  • Flammable liquids and gases
  • Noise
  • Contact with energized circuits
29 CFR 1926.5229 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.10129 CFR 1926.151+4 more
Install low-voltage, fire alarm and data cabling

Cable, devices and panels for low-voltage systems

  • Falls from ladders
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
29 CFR 1926.10029 CFR 1926.50129 CFR 1926.50229 CFR 1926.1053+1 more
Install cable tray and strut overhead

Hang cable tray, strut and supports

  • Falls from ladders
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
  • Hand and power tools
  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Cuts from sheet metal and sharp edges
29 CFR 1926.9529 CFR 1926.10029 CFR 1926.10129 CFR 1926.102+6 more
Install hangers, supports and anchors overhead

Drill into overhead concrete or steel and set anchors, rod and strut

  • Falls from ladders
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
  • Respirable crystalline silica dust
  • Hand and power tools
  • Noise
29 CFR 1910.13429 CFR 1926.5229 CFR 1926.10029 CFR 1926.101+9 more
Core drill and saw-cut concrete and masonry

Cut sleeves and openings in slabs and walls

  • Respirable crystalline silica dust
  • Noise
  • Striking embedded conduit, cables or post-tension tendons
  • Hand and power tools
  • Temporary power and cord-connected tools
29 CFR 1910.13429 CFR 1926.5229 CFR 1926.10129 CFR 1926.102+6 more
Firestop penetrations

Seal penetrations with firestop systems

  • Chemical products
  • Falls from ladders
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1)29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(2)29 CFR 1926.5929 CFR 1926.95+3 more
Selective demolition of existing systems

Disconnect and remove existing equipment, piping, duct or wiring

  • Hand and power tools
  • Struck by falling tools and materials
  • Unexpected start-up or release of stored energy
  • Contact with energized circuits
  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Cuts from sheet metal and sharp edges
29 CFR 1926.9529 CFR 1926.9729 CFR 1926.10029 CFR 1926.101+7 more
Receive, stage and move materials and equipment

Unloading deliveries, staging and moving materials on site

  • Manual handling and lifting
  • Struck by vehicles and mobile equipment
  • Slips, trips and poor housekeeping
29 CFR 1926.2529 CFR 1926.5629 CFR 1926.60129 CFR 1926.602

Written programs

Written programs the job may call for

Triggered by the hazards of the electrical tasks the builder selects by default. Your plan lists the ones your actual task selection triggers, and when each must be in writing.

  • Hazard communication program

    Required

    Chemical inventory, container labels, safety data sheets and worker training for the chemical products used on the job

    Triggered by: Chemical products

    29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1)29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(2)29 CFR 1926.59
  • Silica exposure control plan

    Required when

    Required when workers cut, drill, grind or otherwise disturb concrete, masonry or other silica-containing materials, unless exposure will stay below 25 micrograms per cubic meter (8-hour TWA) under any foreseeable conditions (29 CFR 1926.1153(a))

    Written plan describing the tasks that expose workers to respirable crystalline silica, the controls used and the competent person who inspects them

    Triggered by: Respirable crystalline silica dust

    29 CFR 1926.115329 CFR 1926.1153(g)
  • Respiratory protection program

    Required when

    Required when respirators are necessary to protect workers or the employer requires them (29 CFR 1910.134(c), applied to construction by 1926.103); workers whose only use is voluntary filtering facepieces (dust masks) need only the Appendix D information

    Respirator selection, medical evaluation, fit testing, training and maintenance

    Triggered by: Respirable crystalline silica dust

    29 CFR 1910.13429 CFR 1926.103
  • Lockout/tagout procedures

    Required when

    Required when workers service or maintain machines or equipment in an operating facility under general-industry rules, which call for a written energy control program with documented procedures (29 CFR 1910.147). Construction work on circuits requires de-energized circuits and controls to be locked or tagged (29 CFR 1926.417), without a written program

    Procedures for shutting down, isolating, locking and tagging circuits and equipment and verifying they are de-energized

    Triggered by: Arc flash and arc blast, Contact with energized circuits, Unexpected start-up or release of stored energy

    29 CFR 1910.14729 CFR 1926.417
  • Electrical safety program

    Recommended

    Program for energized-work permits, arc-flash and shock risk assessment and qualified-person training

    Triggered by: Arc flash and arc blast, Contact with energized circuits

    29 CFR 1926.416
  • Assured equipment grounding conductor program

    Required when

    Required when the employer uses an assured equipment grounding conductor program instead of GFCIs on temporary-power receptacles (29 CFR 1926.404(b)(1)(iii)); GFCI protection needs no written program

    Written program for inspecting and testing cord sets and receptacles used instead of GFCIs

    Triggered by: Temporary power and cord-connected tools

    29 CFR 1926.404
  • Hearing conservation program

    Recommended

    Noise monitoring, hearing protection and audiometric testing

    Triggered by: Noise

    29 CFR 1926.5229 CFR 1926.101

Sample

A sample electrical plan

Built by the same rules from a fictional company and job. Here is one task's hazard analysis; the full sample has all 18 sections, as your GC would receive them.

9. Task hazard analysis · Install temporary power and lighting

Example Electric, Inc. · Retail Tenant Finish-Out, Suite 140 (sample) · GC: Example Interiors, LLC

Fictional sample18 sections in the full plan
HazardControlsPPEStandard
Falls from ladders
  • For long or heavy overhead work, use a rolling scaffold, platform ladder or lift instead of a straight or step ladder.
  • Set extension ladders with the base about one-quarter of the working length out from the support (4 to 1), secure them against displacement and extend the side rails at least 3 feet above the landing.
  • Use ladders with nonconductive (fiberglass) side rails wherever the ladder or worker could contact energized electrical equipment.
  • Inspect ladders before use, tag defective ladders out of service, open stepladders fully with spreaders locked and never stand on the top step or top cap.
  • Face the ladder and keep at least one hand on it when climbing; do not carry loads that could make you lose balance.
  • Ladder users are trained by a competent person before they use ladders on site.
  • Hard hat
  • Safety-toe footwear
  • 29 CFR 1926.96
  • 29 CFR 1926.100
  • 29 CFR 1926.1053
  • 29 CFR 1926.1060
Contact with energized circuits
  • De-energize, lock or tag and test circuits for absence of voltage before work.
  • Before work begins, find out where energized circuits (exposed or concealed) are so workers, tools and equipment cannot contact them.
  • Only qualified electricians work on or near exposed energized parts, using insulated tools and voltage-rated gloves.
  • Hard hat
  • Safety glasses
  • Voltage-rated gloves
  • 29 CFR 1926.97
  • 29 CFR 1926.100
  • 29 CFR 1926.102
  • 29 CFR 1926.416
  • 29 CFR 1926.417
Temporary power and cord-connected tools
  • Protect all 120-volt, single-phase, 15- and 20-amp temporary receptacles with GFCIs, or run an assured equipment grounding conductor program.
  • Inspect cords and cord-connected tools before use; do not use worn or frayed cords, and do not staple, nail-hang or wire-suspend extension cords.
  • Keep temporary panel covers closed and keep cords out of water and away from doorways and pinch points.
—
  • 29 CFR 1926.404
  • 29 CFR 1926.416

FAQ

Electrical safety plan questions

Will my GC accept a SitePack plan for electrical work?

Every general contractor sets its own requirements, so start with the safety exhibit of your subcontract. Most ask for a written site-specific plan, a named safety representative, emergency details and task hazard analyses before you mobilize; some send their own form or checklist.

SitePack builds the plan from your answers and the rule library. You review and confirm every section before export, and the Word file lets you add anything your GC asks for. We cannot promise that any particular GC will accept a plan; the content and the sign-off are yours.

Does this replace my electrical safety program or lockout procedures?

No. A site-specific plan applies your company's programs to one job. Your lockout/tagout procedures, electrical safety program and training records remain your own written programs; the plan lists the programs the job calls for and how they apply on this site, with the standards behind them.

Do I need GFCIs or an assured equipment grounding conductor program?

OSHA's construction rule (29 CFR 1926.404(b)(1)) lets you use either GFCIs on 120-volt, single-phase, 15- and 20-amp receptacle outlets that are not part of the building's permanent wiring, or an assured equipment grounding conductor program. The assured program has to be written and kept at the jobsite. Many GCs simply require GFCIs on all temporary power, so check your subcontract.

What does the plan need to say about overhead power lines?

Where the lines are, who confirmed the voltage with the utility, the clearances your crew, lifts and materials will keep, and who acts as a spotter when equipment works near them. Cranes and derricks follow 29 CFR 1926.1408, which starts from a 20-foot clearance for lines up to 350 kV; other work near lines is covered by 1926.416.

Is arc flash covered?

A plan for electrical work should state your policy of working de-energized, how energized work is justified and permitted when it cannot be avoided, and the arc-rated PPE and approach boundaries your qualified workers use. Those practices usually follow NFPA 70E, which GCs often reference in the subcontract even though it is a consensus standard rather than an OSHA rule.

How long does it take, and what does it cost?

About 10 minutes if you have the job details at hand: site address, GC contact, start date, crew size, your safety representative and the nearest hospital. Building and previewing the whole plan is free. Downloading the Word and PDF files for one job is $49, or Pro covers every job for $39 a month.

Your electrical safety plan, ready for the GC

Answer the job questions, review every section, and preview the whole plan before you pay. You review and sign the plan; your GC decides whether to accept it.